Here is the list of package managers available in different Linux flavour, for managing packages like searcing installing removing the package from the system.
Task to perfomr and commands
|
apt (deb file formats)
|
zypp (rpm)
|
yum/dnf (rpm)
|
urpmi (rpm)
|
Debian, Ubuntu
|
openSUSE
|
Fedora, CentOS
|
Mandriva, Mageia
|
|
Install new software from package repository
|
apt-get/apt
install package_name/apt install package_name
|
zypper
install package_name
|
yum
install package_name
|
urpmi package_name
|
Install new software from package file
|
dpackage_name
-i package_name
|
zypper
install package_name
|
yum
localinstall package_name
|
urpmi package_name
|
Update existing software
|
apt-get/apt
install package_name
|
zypper update
-t package package_name
|
yum
update package_name
|
urpmi package_name
|
Remove unwanted software
|
apt-get/apt
remove package_name
|
zypper
remove package_name
|
yum
erase package_name
|
urpme package_name
|
System update
|
|
|
|
|
Update the system
|
apt-get/apt
update
|
zypper
refresh
|
yum
check-update
|
urpmi.update
-a
|
aptitude
update
|
||||
Update the system to recent packages
|
apt-get/apt upgrade
|
zypper update
|
yum update
|
urpmi
--auto-select
|
aptitude
safe-upgrade
|
||||
Searcing a package on the system
|
|
|
|
|
Search a package name
|
apt-cache
search package_name
|
zypper
search package_name
|
yum
list package_name
|
urpmq package_name
|
Searcing a package using pattern
|
apt-cache
search pattern
|
zypper search
-t pattern pattern
|
yum
search pattern
|
urpmq
--fuzzy package_name
|
Searching package using file name
|
apt-file
search path
|
zypper
wp file
|
yum
provides file
|
urpmf file
|
Listing the installed packages available
|
dpackage_name
-l
|
zypper search
-is
|
rpm -qa
|
rpm -qa
|
About Repository
|
|
|
|
|
Looking for the list of repositories
|
cat
/etc/apt/sources.list
|
zypper repos
|
yum repolist
|
urpmq
--list-media
|
Where to add new repository
|
(edit
/etc/apt/sources.list)
|
zypper
addrepo path name
|
(add repo to
/etc/yum.repos.d/)
|
urpmi.addmedia name path
|
Removing unwanted repository
|
(edit
/etc/apt/sources.list)
|
zypper
removerepo name
|
(remove repo from
/etc/yum.repos.d/)
|
urpmi.removemedia media
|
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